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Sep. 3, 2021
Preamble
Here the twentieth (20) article of a series of articles by Ph.D. Morozov Sergey Lvovich, expert in chronology and calendar systems, as well as space biology and medicine, Parliamentarian of Asgardia (AMP) the first space Nation.
Ph.D. Morozov Sergey Lvovich
On the issue of standardization of the uniform space time of the Asgardian calendar in the AIS and the UN
Image above: Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev (January 27 [February 8] 1834, Tobolsk - January 20 [February 2] 1907, St. Petersburg).
On the issue of standardizing the uniform space time of the Asgardian calendar at the Asgardia Institute for Standardization (AIS) and the United Nations. Calendar position of the government of India. Calendar astronavigation and astrodynamics in the solar system at the center of distant space communications (MCC).
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
Mass manned space exploration is impossible without a calendar space reference standard.
Uniform accounting of time on Earth and in Space in the form of the space calendar of Asgardia is an indispensable condition for the formation of the sixth OEF (socio-economic formation) - "astronautical or information-space".
(Part 5 - The Cosmic Doctrine of Civilization. The Cosmic Calendar of Asgardia.)
(Part 6 - The sixth socio-economic formation of civilization)
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
The digital space calendar of Asgardia is the reference standard calendar. It has no error in relation to the mean tropical solar year.
For the first time in history, we have a solar calendar that is perfectly accurate to the 7th decimal place. It works automatically in all time zones and is synchronized with the atomic clock.
It can be presented for discussion at the UN, what can contribute to the official recognition of the state of Asgardia by the world community?
The famous D.I. Mendeleev was the forerunner of modern metrology and standardization. In 1899, Mendeleev, who since 1892 headed the Depot of Exemplary Weights and Measures (later, since June 8, 1893, the Main Chamber of Weights and Measures of the Russian Empire, a prototype of all modern institutions of standards and measurement standards, exemplary weights and measures), drew attention to the lack of a single world standard standard of annual (calendar) time. It is not yet in the world until now (2021).
In 1923, the "Preparatory Committee for a Simplified Calendar" was created at the League of Nations in Geneva. The states of Europe and America proposed about 200 calendar reform projects, which were reviewed and published by the Committee.
At the same time, in 1923 in Geneva at the League of Nations, the International Committee for the Reform of the Calendar was created, which was tasked with preparing a universal, unchanging calendar.
The International Association for the World Calendar, which has existed for several decades, is doing a lot of work on the creation of the world calendar and its popularization. Since April 1953, it has been included in the number of non-governmental organizations at the UN Economic and Social Council.
On July 28, 1954, the 18th session of the UN Economic and Social Council discussed the draft of the new calendar and recommended it for consideration at the UN General Assembly.
This issue was again discussed at the 21st session of the UN Economic and Social Council in April 1956, but its final decision was then postponed. The issue has not been resolved until today (2021) due to the special clerical position of the Vatican.
Calendar position of the government of India
All the numerous projects of the future calendar do not at all touch upon the arithmetic basis of the modern Gregorian calendar, that is, the rules for alternating simple and leap years (leap rule 97/400 days).
They concern only the reform of the internal division of the year into quarters and months, which, as it turned out, do not correspond to the rules of the Roman Catholic Church, which invented the Gregorian calendar in 1582 to fulfill its purely ecclesiastical needs, and not to solve the problems of civil society on Earth and not for solving the problems of manned astronautics of the XXI century, for which this calendar is simply physically unsuitable due to its low accuracy.
A particularly great need for calendar reform has always been felt in those countries in which there was no uniform reckoning of time. Such a country, in particular, was India.
Therefore, the Indian government did not limit itself to the development and introduction of a national calendar, but invariably initiates the early introduction of the world calendar. J. Nehru has repeatedly advocated the early implementation of the calendar reform.
Nehru pointed out that "it is urgent to adopt a new, uniform and unchanging calendar, more convenient than the Gregorian one."
(https://webplus.info/index.php?page=48&article=308&list=3)
(https://webplus.info/index.php?page=48&article=308&list=2)
(https://webplus.info/index.php?page=48&article=308&list=1)
A variant of the reform of the Julian calendar by astronomer Mädler
The first in history proposed a new version of the reform of the inaccurate 12-month analog Julian calendar to a more accurate calendar in 1864 by the German astronomer J. G. Medler. He was the first to suggest using the leap formula 31/128 days instead of 100/400 days (= 1/4 days) in the analog Julian calendar.
But he did not have a rule of agreement (superposition rule) of long (3200 years) and short (128 years) calendar cycles with each other. Unbeknownst to Mädler, every 3200 year since 1600 (e.g. 4800) is a common year. All of Medler's calculations were based on an outdated mathematical apparatus.
Medler did not have the concept of "long calendar cycle" and "principle of calendar equivalence" (between the grid of days of the week from Sunday to Saturday, and the digital calendar series of calendar days from January 1 to December 31).
In principle, Medler did not have a mathematical model (formula) of the calendar (in particular, the Julian and Gregorian) and its digital 13-month form.
Medler and all his followers (in particular, Mendeleev, Idelson, and others) operated only with the analog 12-month (or 13-month) form of both the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
Mendeleev in 1899 officially proposed, within the framework of the Russian Academy of Sciences, to improve the 12-month Julian calendar in an analog version of I.G. Medler. But in 1907 Mendeleev died. And in 1914 the First World War began and his calendar project was forgotten.
An attempt to revive the ideas of Mendeleev-Medler was undertaken by Professor N.I. Idelson in 1925 in the book History of the Calendar. But his attempt to improve the 12-month analog calendar of Mädler came to a dead end, since he, like Mädler, did not find, in particular, a rule for agreeing the long (3200 years) and short (128 years) calendar cycles with each other.
Idelson's artificial combination of 33-year and 29-year cycles on a short calendar cycle of 128 years turned out to be ineffective and did not find wide application in calendar practice. The solution to the calendar problem (including the Julian calendar) was found in full by Morozov in 2015.
(Morozov S.L. Universal mathematical model for calculating the duration of a calendar year for all types of stock calendars. Calendar constant. Journal of CEMI RAS "Economics and Mathematical Methods" 2015. V. 51. No. 1. P. 109-129) https://yadi.sk/i/IOVXgDoHuWpr-Q
(https://www.rulit.me/books/vremya-i-kalendar-read-75418-20.html)
(Morozov S.L. Standard 13-month I. Medler - D.I. Mendeleev - S.L. Morozov standard calendar and its application for the industrialization of space society. Monograph - M .: LLC "VASH FORMAT", 2019. - 260 pp. (Rus). ISBN 978-5-907092-99-0)
http://www.cemi-ras.ru/dissertation/defense/morozov/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%99-13-%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%AF%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%99.pdf
The Asgardian Standards Institute (AIS) is the central metrology organization in Asgardia, which is responsible for all Asgardian standards. Standards for the Anthem, Coat of Arms and Flag of the State of Asgardia have been created.
We need a digital standard of the Cosmic Reference Calendar of Asgardia, as a uniform way of accounting for the annual time on Earth and in Space. Manned space exploration is impossible without such a digital reference standard.
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
This calendar is approved by the decrees of the state of Asgardia:
DECREE No 2 dated 09.03.0001 (06.03.2017) ASGARDIA THE SPACE NATION. Approved by the Parliament of Asgardia Virgo 13, 0003 // July 28, 2019.
https://asgardia.space/assets/doc/Decree002.pdf
DECREE No 38 On Giving Effect to the Calendar of Asgardia dated Capricornus 16, 0003 (December 18, 2019) https://asgardia.space/storage/page/publication/attach/2a/de/2ade67f49d51906bc8c2254111d7f633f360a8fc35b25fe7dd4ed9497190bb23.pdf
The Julian calendar, adopted by Julius Caesar
The Julian calendar, adopted by G.Yu. Caesar, as the state in Rome in 46 BC, lags behind the duration of the average tropical year of the Sun by 675 seconds per year (1/128 of a day) or 11 minutes 15 seconds per year, or 1.848 seconds per day.
(Part 4 - Year of the Star Sun) https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/kosmicheskii-kalendar-chast-4--god-zvezdy-solnca-5fc137d439eab6574db45e29?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Historically, the Julian calendar is the Egyptian analog calendar for the star Sirius (not the sun's star), invented in 238 BC. under Pharaoh Ptolemy III Evergete, a descendant of Alexander III of Macedon. Every fourth year in this analogue calendar was a leap year - the model of the length of the year: 365 (1/4) days, or 365 (100/400) days.
The Western Catholic Gregorian calendar of the Vatican in 1582 (with a leap formula of 97/400 days instead of 100/400 days) is a development of the Julian calendar and also lags behind the duration of the average tropical year of the Sun by 27 seconds per year (1/3200 of a day) or 0, 0002 seconds per day from the actual duration of the astronomical solar tropical year.
In total, about 40 calendars still exist in the world at the same time, and all of them are unsuitable for use as space calendars.
They are clerical, medieval, analogous and inaccurate to varying degrees in relation to the PTG - the duration of the average solar tropical year (both ahead and lagging behind), - for the first time accurately calculated in 1627 by astronomer I. Kepler: PTG = 365 (31 / 128) days = 365.2421875 days = 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 45 seconds = 31,556,925 seconds.
UTC calendar time
Today, precise time signals are transmitted to synchronize the same time on Earth by radio, television and via the Internet in the UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) system.
UTC time was introduced to replace the old Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). The new UTC time scale was introduced because the GMT scale is irregular and related to the daily rotation of the Earth. UTC is based on the Uniform Atomic Time Scale (TAI) and is more convenient for civilian use.
The difference between Universal Time (UT1) and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), equal to: DUT1 = UT1 - UTC, is constantly monitored and published daily on the IERS website based on Bulletin A data.
(https://habr.com/ru/post/123461/)
The UTC scale has been introduced since 1964. It is a uniformly variable time scale (UTC), or Coordinated Universal Time, which links the UT1 (Observed Universal Time) scale and the strictly uniform International Atomic Time (TAI) scale. The scale of UTC and TAI is the same.
The discrepancy between UTC (TAI) and UT1 is gradually accumulating due, first, to the unevenness of the UT1 scale, and second, to the inequality of the UT1 and TAI scales (1 atomic second of TAI is "shorter" than the average 1 second on the UT1 scale).
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time)
With a gradual increase in the discrepancy between UTC (TAI) and UT1 to 0.9 s, the zero-point is adjusted in a jump - immediately by adding one (1) whole second.
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second)
This extra one second is added as needed on June 30 or December 31 after 23:59:59. The addition of the second corresponds to the display of the current time 23:59:60. The addition of a second is determined by the International Earth Rotation Service (IERS), according to their observation of the planet's rotation.
Image above: Screenshot of the UTC clock from time.gov during the leap second on December 31, 2016. In the U.S., the leap second took place at 18:59:60 local time on the East Coast, at 15:59:60 local time on the West Coast, and at 13:59:60 local time in Hawaii.
Time zones around the world are expressed using positive or negative offsets with respect to UTC (TAI). The westernmost time zone uses UTC − 12, 12 hours behind, and the easternmost time zone uses UTC + 14, fourteen hours ahead of UTC.
UTC is used in many Internet standards. Network Time Protocol (NTP), designed to synchronize the clocks of computers over the Internet, transmits time information from the UTC (TAI) system. If millisecond (ms) precision is required, clients can get the current UTC from several official UTC internet servers. For microsecond accuracy, clients can receive time from satellites.
(https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5aa7229a581669fe82c3bb18/sinhronizaciia-tochnogo-vremeni-standart-ieee-1588-5d108d3eb6f01e00afeee1d1)
UTC is also the time standard used in aviation, for example for flight plans and air traffic control. Weather forecasts and maps use UTC to avoid confusion with time zones and daylight saving time. The International Space Station uses UTC as its time reference.
Today, there is no single digital civilian reference standard space calendar based on the atomic second TAI (UTC).
The first such official calendar is the digital calendar of the space state of Asgardia.
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
This digital calendar was first created on the basis of a mathematical model. It is a civil, standard reference calendar. Its accuracy will be ensured by a unique strontium atomic clock of internal stabilization, which has an error not exceeding ± 1 second in 15 billion years (approximately this amount of time has passed since the Big Bang and the creation of our Universe - 13.7 billion years).
(https://tjournal.ru/flood/5542-uchenye-sozdali-samye-tochnye-atomnye-chasy-na-osnove-stronciya)
According to the astrophysical cycle of the Earth's existence, it physically remains to exist for no more than 5.5 billion years.
(Part 2 - Astrophysical End of the World)
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-2--astrofizicheskii-konec-sveta-5fc5f5a1e8c5ae189c02edd6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
The proposed universal digital space Calendar and a clock based on it will deviate from the true value by no more than ± 1/3 of a second during this time.
(https://yandex.ru/turbo/hightech.fm/s/2019/01/17/atomic-hour)
THE PROBLEM OF CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION IN FLYING SPACE SHIPS
If on Earth synchronization of all clocks is possible from one center of exact time, located, for example, in London or Paris, then in outer space this cannot be done in principle.
The propagation speed of the radio signal is 299 km / sec. The circumference of the Earth at the equator level is only 40,000 km. This is a very short distance compared to the speed of light. The radio signal reaches any point on the Earth's surface almost simultaneously (instantly) - "the principle of speed".
Therefore, on Earth, a single external simultaneous (at "sublight" speeds of movement) synchronization of all clocks from one center is possible.
But from the Earth to the Moon and back, the radio signal spends about 2.5-4 seconds on the passage. To Mars - from 3 to 22 minutes one way, depending on the distance between Mars and Earth.
Image above: The Soviet program for the study of the main natural satellite of the Earth began to be developed in 1966. It was then that the first sketches of future automatic devices for studying the moon appeared. Soon the name "Lunokhod" became known to the whole world. Remotely controlled vehicles transmitted images of the lunar surface and soil composition data to the ground. However, few people know that these machines were initially planned to be equipped with a space for an astronaut.
The beginning of the program dates back to the time of the Queen. The great designer managed to determine the general "ideology" of the lunar automatic station, the executors for the creation of its main components. But other people had to implement these projects. The Korolev case was continued by the chief designer of the NPO. Lavochkin Georgy Babakin.
The Soviet lunar program is divided into three main stages. The first stage is the creation of automatic stations of the first generation, capable of delivering a probe to the moon, orbiting an Earth satellite, taking photographs and sending them to the Mission Control Center.
The second stage - the device puts an artificial satellite into orbit around the Moon, makes a soft landing on the lunar surface, photographs, and goes into a stable connection with the Earth.
And, finally, the third stage is the delivery to the Earth satellite of automatic stations E-8 (lunar rovers), which are capable of moving along the lunar surface, analyzing the composition of the lunar soil, radioactive and X-ray radiation and other parameters.
The first "lunar tractor" weighed 756 kilograms. It was about two meters in height, the diameter of the wheels was about half a meter. The lunar rover was equipped with two television cameras, an X-ray spectrometer, an X-ray telescope, a radiation detector and other equipment. Lunokhod-2 differed from the first only in details. Its weight was 836 kilograms. The developers slightly changed the parameters of the TV camera and the design of the solar battery.
Lunokhod can be compared to a modern radio-controlled toy. Remote control, joystick, buttons - and command. However, it must be remembered that both Soviet lunar rovers moved on a completely new surface, unknown to any of the earthlings.
Lunokhod 1, which became the world's first rover, was delivered to the moon on November 17, 1970. During the operation of Lunokhod-1, 157 communication sessions with the Earth took place. The last communication session with the first lunar rover took place on September 14, 1971.
Lunokhod-2 was delivered to the Earth satellite on January 15, 1973. The landing site was the Lemonnier crater. Lunokhod-2 worked for 4 months. During this time, he walked 42 kilometers and transmitted more than 80 thousand television frames to Earth.
The next lunar rover was already Chinese, and it ended up on the Earth's satellite only in 2013.
The main difficulty was that the signal, due to a distance of 400,000 kilometers, was 4 seconds behind. In addition, as Vyacheslav Dovgan, the pilot of Lunhod-1, recalls, due to the peculiarities of the then television, each frame froze on the screen for almost 20 seconds. But the lunar rover continued to move all this time!
Despite all these difficulties, the crews achieved masterly possession of lunar transport. And they even made their ladies an unusual gift - on March 8, 1970, they found a flat area on the lunar surface and wrote a huge eight on it with the wheels of the lunar rover.
If several spaceships fly simultaneously even only in the solar system: some to Mars, some to the Moon, some to Jupiter, etc. - the control signal from the Earth will reach them at different times and, in principle, there can be no question of any simultaneity and synchronicity of this event. When reaching the "near-light" velocities, an automatic relativistic correction will be introduced.
Therefore, a single external common synchronization of clocks in different spaceships is impossible. An individual internal (intra-ship) synchronization of all clocks will be needed based on the proposed space calendar of Asgardia, equipped with a strontium atomic clock of internal stabilization (or their analogs).
(https://zen.yandex.ru/media/russian7/zachem-na-sovetskom-lunohode-hoteli-sdelat-mesto-dlia-passajira-612955d70a899a0b047a55ff)
Center for deep space communications "Pluto". Calendar astronavigation and astrodynamics in the solar system at the Mission Control Center (MCC)
Antennas of the Pluto Center for Deep Space Communication.
The Pluto Center for Long-Range Space Communication was launched back in 1960 in Evpatoria in the USSR and was intended to measure the trajectory of motion (astronavigation) and control space objects (astrodynamics) at large distances.
Already in the year of the first manned flight into space, scientists of the USSR were building grandiose plans:
1. Launching scientific systems into the orbit of the Moon and for landing on its surface, it was planned to use television equipment to transmit color images.
2. Implementation of safe dispatch and disembarkation of a person on the lunar surface.
3. Sending automatic interplanetary stations to planets such as Venus and Mars for landing on them and photographing.
4. Invention of two-way radio communication with interplanetary stations within the boundaries of the planetary system.
5. Construction of systems for providing telephone and photo telegraph communication with the personnel of manned vehicles at a distance of up to 1 billion km (to the orbit of Jupiter).
(https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5cc362c4ad71e300b4a8e624/rassekrechennye-dokumenty-o-celiah-sozdaniia-centra-dalnei-kosmicheskoi-sviazi-pluton-kakie-plany-stroili-uchenye-uje-v-1961-godu-612d62cba4aebb28b440e6b1)
The standard benchmarks of the Asgardian calendar to be formally protected by the Asgardian Standards Institute (AIS) are as follows:
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
1). Mathematical model (formula) of the space calendar.
A single universal universal mathematical model (formula) for calculating the duration of a tropical year (L) for all existing types of calendars is as follows:
L = (integer part) + (fractional part) = CONST + const;
L = K + [α + (± β)] = K + μ, = K + KP = 365+ μ,
where "L" is the total duration of the tropical year in whole numbers and fractions of a day;
"K" = CONST - the basic length of the year in whole numbers of days (for the conditions of the planet Earth, "K" is "365 days");
"α" - the accuracy of the calendar,
“± β” is the value of the system error.
"μ"= α + (± β)" = KP - the universal standard "Morozov calendar constant" (or the universal standard calendar constant for any rotating cosmic subject, such as: a planet, satellite, star, galaxy, galaxy system - orbiting some center of mass)
"μ" is always a constant value, a standard, which is calculated as a simple sum of the accuracy coefficient "α" and the system error "± β" for a given space object.
The universal standard "Morozov calendar constant" is a new cosmological parameter of "calendar astronomy" that characterizes the movement of time on any particular space object (satellite, planet, star, galaxy, group of galaxies), which revolve around a common center of rotation (center of mass).
The numerical value of the Morozov calendar constant for planet Earth is (with an accuracy of 7 decimal places) "calendar constant" [CP]: CP = μ = const = α + (± β) = 31/128 = 0.2421875 days = 5 hours 48 minutes 45 seconds (per year);
It is obvious that: [α + (± β)] - μ = 0.
The universal reference standard "calendar constant Morozov" (calendar reference standard), introduced by the author for the first time, has the same meaning for the theory of the calendar as the Hubble constant, or Boltzmann's constant, or Planck's constant for theoretical quantum physics, or the constancy of the speed of light in the theory of relativity, or Avogadro's number in chemistry.
2). 128-year cycles, into which the entire time axis with a singular reference point is divided, starting from January 1, 2013, is a singular point (special reference point) for all 128-year cycles of the tropical mathematical matrix of the solar calendar of Asgardia.
Short cycle (128 years).
Long cycle (3200 years = 25 short cycles).
3). One calendar day in Asgardia contains 24 hours, 60 minutes in each and 60 seconds in 1 minute. One calendar day in Asgardia contains 86,400 seconds.
4). The cosmic calendar of Asgardia is a solar calendar. The average length of the estimated calendar year of Asgardia is exactly equal to the average duration of the real astronomical tropical year of the Sun: 365 (31/128) days = 365.2421875 days = 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 45 seconds = 31,556,925 seconds.
In other words, to have an accurate average tropical solar calendar, you need to use 31 leap years for every 128 years of the calendar cycle.
Therefore, the Asgardian calendar has no error in relation to the length of the average tropical solar year. He is perfectly accurate and equal to him.
5). Each 365th day in a non-leap year is an "Extra Day" [ED] 29 Capricornus (December 31st of each non-leap year in the Gregorian calendar).
6). Every 366th day of a leap year is an Extra Day Duplicate [EDD] 30 Capricornus (December 31st of each Gregorian leap year).
7). The extra days [day 365 and day 366] are conditionally incomplete week 53.
8). The frequency of "Duplicate extra days" [EDD] is determined by the "Calendar constant (constant) of Morozov" [31/128 days = 0.2421875 days = 5 hours 48 minutes 45 seconds = 20 925 seconds].
Therefore, unlike the Gregorian calendar, every 3200th year since 1600 (e.g. 4800th) is a common year.
9). Each Leap Year Extra Day [ED] and every Leap Year Extra Day Duplicate [EDD] follows before Sunday, the first day of the first month of the new year: 1 Aquarius [Jan 1].
10). The ISO 8601/2004 date format standard for a time reference (timestamp) consisting of 8 groups (YYYY-MM-DD-T-hh-mm-ss + ms) has been replaced with a new full reference (timestamp) format consisting of of 9 groups: ZCYAMDWdT - (see below).
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)
(The standard ISO 8601/2004 date format for the time reference (stamp) consisting of 8 groups (YYYY-MM-DD-T-hh-mm-ss + ms) replaced with a new full-time reference (stamp) format consisting of 9 groups: ZCYAMDWdT - (see below).
11). When counting the number of days in a week, Sunday is always counted as the first day of the week.
12). For each cycle of 128 years, only two types of calendar (template, matrix) are used: leap and non-leap (simple), which themselves differ only in the number of days off on New Year's holidays (three days off in a "leap" year and two days off in "common"). In all other respects, both calendar matrices are completely identical.
13). The short form for recording the date: "Virgo 13, 0003 // July 28, 2019".
14). In the space calendar of Asgardia, the "principle of calendar equivalence" is used. It regulates the relationship between the grid of days of the week (from Sunday to Saturday), and the series of numbers for the days of the year (for each month, specifically, from 1 to 365 days in a regular year, and from 1 to 366 days in a leap year). These transformations are astronomically equivalent, but have different economic impacts.
The space calendar on a cycle of 128 years in paper version does not need to be reprinted annually. The economic effect is calculated annually in billions of dollars.
The matrix of the 12-month Gregorian calendar is compared with the 13-month matrix of the actual cosmic calendar in one block throughout the year (from January 1 to December 31 according to the Gregorian calendar).
In the proposed digital space calendar of Asgardia, the grid of days of the week of the Gregorian calendar (from Sunday to Saturday), highlighted in gray, is shifted by one position per year every non-leap year - and immediately by two positions per year after each leap year, - with constancy (immobility ) of the digital series of the days of the calendar (from the first to the last day of the month and year).
In traditional analog medieval calendars, on the contrary: the digital series of days of the calendar (from the first to the last day of the month and year) is shifted in a similar way by one position per year every non-leap year - and immediately by two positions per year - after each leap year, - and the grid of days of the week (from Sunday to Saturday) remains fixed (constant).
15). The Asgardia calendar is the standard reference civil 13-month digital calendar. The start date of the creation of the calendar countdown is January 1, 2017 according to the Gregorian calendar.
16). The calendar has 13 months corresponding to the order of the zodiac signs on the ecliptic of the Sun: I) Aquarius [Aquarius], II) Pisces [Pisces], III) Aries [Aries], IV) Taurus [Taurus], V) Gemini [Gemini], VI) Cancer, VII) Leo [Leo], VIII) Virgo, IX) Libra [Libra], X) Scorpio [Scorpio], XI) Serpentarium [Ophiuchus (Apheuhus) or Serpentarius], XII) Sagittarius [Sagittarius ], XIII) Capricorn [Capricornus].
17). Each calendar month contains 28 days.
18). Each quarter has 91 days.
19). The main (base, anchor) year (364 days) consists of 52 full standard reference weeks, with a constant duration of 7 days.
20). The calendar program is designed to be used between 30500 BC. and 33500 AD (time span of 64,000 years or 640 centuries). If necessary, this range can be increased purely mathematically indefinitely from "minus" to "plus" infinity.
21). 7-position calendar, - these 7 (seven) positions are as follows: "Calendar; Date converter; Cycle; Monthly calendar; Year chart; Time stamp; Day".
22). There is an automatic copying of the timestamp: "Copy to clipboard", which is uniquely important for all systems with calculations on blockchains, as well as for all systems of data archiving and statistics, for all systems for automatic processing of large and extra-large databases.
All birth control pills are designed for a 28-day cycle.
23). All combined oral hormonal contraceptives are taken cyclically. The duration of the cycle is always equal to one obstetric (lunar) month, and is 28 days. The cosmic calendar in this regard is an ideal purely "feminine" calendar.
Traditionally, during long missions, female astronauts take a combination of pills called combined oral contraceptives. It is a hormonal drug that suppresses the onset of menstruation by inhibiting the development and release of the egg.
(https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/521286)(https://ananinv.ru/rekomendacii-po-primeneniyu-kontraceptivov)
For research missions in the near future, which will last at least three years, women will need to take approximately 1,100 tablets with them.
The proposed space calendar is very convenient for female astronauts using birth control pills in space, since it has exactly 28 days in each month.
(https://asgardia.space/en/calendar)
24). National holidays of the state of Asgardia:
I. Asgardia's birthday is "5 Ophiuchus" (October 12 of each common year and October 11 of each leap year in the Gregorian calendar).
II. Asgardian Constitution Day [Asgardian National Unity Day] - "1 Leo" (June 18 in a common year and June 17 in a leap year in the Gregorian calendar).
III. Days of the year are every 365 days of a common year (29 Capricornus; December 31st in the Gregorian calendar) and every 365 and 366 days in a leap year (29 Capricornus and 30 Capricornus; December 30 and 31 in the Gregorian calendar).
25). ORDER No. 2 of 09.03.0001 (06.03.2017) OF THE SPACE STATE ASGARDIA Approved by the Parliament of Asgardia Virgo 13, 0003 // July 28, 2019.
26). DECREE No. 38 On the implementation of the Asgardia calendar dated 16 Capricornus 0003 (December 18, 2019).
27). DECREE No 2 dated 09.03.0001 (06.03.2017) ASGARDIA THE SPACE NATION. Approved by the Parliament of Asgardia Virgo 13, 0003 // July 28, 2019.
https://asgardia.space/assets/doc/Decree002.pdf
28). DECREE No 38 On Giving Effect to the Calendar of Asgardia dated Capricornus 16, 0003 (December 18, 2019)
https://asgardia.space/storage/page/publication/attach/2a/de/2ade67f49d51906bc8c2254111d7f633f360a8fc35b25fe7dd4ed9497190bb23.pdf
29). For more information on the Asgardian calendar, see the following article:
Sergei L Morozov. Asgardia’s calendar and its role in space industrialization strategy. ROOM, Space Journal of Asgardia, Autumn # 3 (21) 2019, pp. 66-72.
https://zen.yandex.ru/t/3(21)
https://asgardia.space/files/asgardia-calendar-morozov-sep-19.pdf
MISTAKE IN THE SPACE STRATEGY OF THE CREATORS OF THE ROMAN CLUB?
THE CREATORS OF THE ROMAN CLUB STARTED FROM THE FALSE ASSUMPTION THAT THE EARTH AND THE SUN WILL EXIST UNLIMITED LONG.
THEY DID NOT ALLOW THOUGHT THAT SCIENTIFIC ASTROPHYSICS ABSOLUTELY LIMITS THIS TIME?
Part 1 - Biblical End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-1--bibleiskii-konec-sveta-5fc794b0a8f33a103614251f?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 2 - Astrophysical End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-2--astrofizicheskii-konec-sveta-5fc5f5a1e8c5ae189c02edd6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 3 - Geochronological Ice Ages, periods, eras
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-3--geohronologicheskie-lednikovye-ery-periody-epohi-5fc5fe864fa3013b23950540?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 4 - Biological End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-4--biologicheskii-konec-sveta-5fc60e00e8c5ae189c33e90d?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 15 - Apocalypse. View from the UK
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-15--apokalipsis-vzgliad-iz-velikobritanii-6034d12d2dc5795636ccbfdd
Image above: Place of the Sun and Solar System in the Milky Way Galaxy. Photo taken by The Russian orbital observatory Spektr-RG scans the Universe.
WITHOUT MANNED SPACE DEVELOPMENT, CIVILIZATION HAS NO OTHER WAY TO SURVIVE IN THE UNIVERSE. LIFE ON EARTH IS RELATIVELY SHORT TERM. SHE HAS NO FUTURE IN A LONG-TERM HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE.
THIS IS WELL UNDERSTANDED BY SOME WESTERN OLIGARCHS AND BILLIARDS.
Image above: Jeff Bezos, Sir Richard Branson and Elon Musk are the leaders of the most successful private space investments and projects.
THEREFORE, THEY ARE ALREADY BUILDING A FLEET OF FULL-VALUED SPACE HOMEOSTATIC VESSELS TODAY AND CREATE PROJECTS OF FULL-VALUED SPACE SETTLEMENTS WITH ARTIFICIAL GRAVITATION SYSTEMS, AND NOT A FLEET WITHOUT A YOURSKI'S NORTHERN YOUR SKY.
CHINA, WHICH HAS PASSED INTO THE SIXTH EEF (SOCIAL ECONOMIC FORMATION), PLANS TO BUILD A MULTI-KILOMETER SPACE SHIP IN EARTH ORBIT.
(Morozov S.L. Ideology of space expansion. Journal "Aerospace Sphere" (VKS) №1 (98), 2019, pp. 50-61)
https://www.vesvks.ru/public/wysiwyg/files/VKS-1(98)-2019-zam_compressed-50-61.pdf
THIS WILL BE THOUSAND TONS OF CONSTRUCTIONS IN SPACE. THIS WILL BE A TRUE STRATEGIC TOTAL INTERNATIONAL SPACE INDUSTRIALIZATION (TMIK) -
"The super-large spacecraft can become the main strategic aerospace equipment for the future use of space resources, the study of the mysteries of the universe and long stay in orbit."
(https://riafan.ru/1509630-kitai-planiruet-postroit-mnogokilometrovyi-kosmicheskii-korabl?utm_source=yxnews&utm_medium=desktop)
A FLEET OF FULL SPACE SHIPS AND FULL HOMEOSTATIC SPACE HUMANITIES IN SPACE WILL ALLOW CIVILIZATION IN THE UNIVERSE TO BE SAVED.
And, on the contrary (on the contrary), THE FLEET OF OCEAN AND SEA YACHTS AND OTHER "BUNKERS" CAN BECOME A BROTHER'S GRAVE (OR A FAMILY TISSUE) ON DIING LAND FOR THEIR NON-VISIONAL OWNERS?
THE STATES WHICH FOR ANY REASON WON'T GO INTO THE SIXTH OEF WILL IN PRINCIPLICALLY OVERCOME THE "SOCIAL" EARTH GRAVITY AND THEY WILL NEVER GO OUT TO THE FREE STAND OF THE RIVER. ARE THEY DOED BY HISTORY TO FADE OUT FROM HISTORY?
SMART PEOPLE WILL FLY OUT OF THE EARTH. THE INSANE - WILL DIE TOGETHER WITH THE PLANET EARTH IN BUNKERS OR ON YACHTS "IN THE HELL OF THE RED SUN SPACE CREMATORIUM"? DIE TOGETHER WITH THE ROMAN CLUB ITSELF?
IN THE FINAL TOTAL, CHINA CAN BE THE ONLY COUNTRY OF SPACE CIVILIZATION? THE CHINESE ARE PLANNING TO BUILD STRATEGIC MULTIPLE SPACE SHIPS, NOT BUNKERS AND SUPER YACHTS.
IS CHINA CREATING A REAL MATERIAL BASE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF "SPACE HUMANITY"? IS CHINA BECOMING THE # 1 REAL "SPACE STATE"?
Part 15 - Apocalypse. View from the UK
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-15--apokalipsis-vzgliad-iz-velikobritanii-6034d12d2dc5795636ccbfdd?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Sergey Lvovich Morozov - the author of the Asgardian space calendar
https://youtu.be/Cn-fG2N001oYouTube (https://youtu.be/Cn-fG2N001o)
Author: Ph.D. Morozov Sergey Lvovich
Read the full cycle "Exodus of civilization into space" in more detail (in Russian):
Part 1 - Biblical End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-1--bibleiskii-konec-sveta-5fc794b0a8f33a103614251f?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 2 - Astrophysical End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-2--astrofizicheskii-konec-sveta-5fc5f5a1e8c5ae189c02edd6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 3 - Geochronological Ice Ages, periods, eras
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-3--geohronologicheskie-lednikovye-ery-periody-epohi-5fc5fe864fa3013b23950540?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 4 - Biological End of the World
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-4--biologicheskii-konec-sveta-5fc60e00e8c5ae189c33e90d?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 5 - Space man
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-5--kosmicheskii-chelovek-5fc7952b03e63c31cb5c6395?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 6 - The sixth socio-economic formation of civilization
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-6--shestaia-obscestvennoekonomicheskaia-formaciia-civilizacii-5fc795926bcad04cbc539841?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 7 - Stopping the process of increasing value added
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-7--ostanovka-processa-vozrastaniia-dobavlennoi-stoimosti-5fcb9efd7e300d7ccae33f61?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 8 - Symbol of the End of the XXI century
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-8--simvol-konca-sveta-xxi-veka-5fccc4da7e300d7cca0f74c6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 9 - Tsiolkovsky Galactic State
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-9--galakticheskoe-gosudarstvo-ciolkovskogo-5fccc0efc26ad131b65b7fe3?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 10 - Extraterrestrial Astronautical Socio-Economic formation
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-10--vnezemnaia-astronavticheskaia-obscestvennoekonomicheskaia-formaciia-5fde556e27ce98245ace33c6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 11 - Noosphere of Vernadsky's Universe
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-11--noosfera-vselennoi-vernadskogo-5feca94bd1a90641ca93ff3c?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 12 - Darwinian evolution of the species "Homo sapiens" in the Universe
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-12--darvinovskaia-evoliuciia-vida-homo-sapiens-vo-vselennoi-600da6621924cc03318be3f6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 13 - Why the USSR lost the race for the moon to the USA
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-13--pochemu-sssr-proigral-ssha-gonku-za-lunu-6032678e2dc579563675f72e?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 14 - Creation of a space industry on the Moon - Comparison of plans of NASA and Roscosmos
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-14--sozdanie-kosmicheskoi-industrii-na-lune-sravnenie-planov-nasa-i-roskosmosa-603367a6a332dd737323881b?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 15 - Apocalypse. View from the UK
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-15--apokalipsis-vzgliad-iz-velikobritanii-6034d12d2dc5795636ccbfdd?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 16 - Creation of the first ever homeostatic ark (HA) in the USA
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-16-sozdanie-pervogo-v-istorii-gomeostaticheskogo-kovchega-gk-v-ssha-60356a49084cc34524ff54f1?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 17 - SELENIC STRATEGY or the creation of stationary and mobile Homeostatic arks
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-17-selenostrategiia-ili-sozdaniia-stacionarnyh-i-mobilnyh-gomeostaticheskih-kovchegov-606467c1fa23f523d376a218?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 18 - SELENIC STRATEGY - UN IDEOLOGY IN THE XXI CENTURY?
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-18-selenostrategiia-ideologiia-oon-v-xxi-veke-60a51f9b9582641d181888d9?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 19 - Has the US decided to overtake China? "Plus the renewable electrification of the whole country?" ISS-2
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-19-ssha-reshili-obognat-kitai-plius-vozobnovliaemaia-elektrifikaciia-vsei-strany-mks2-60eff49166960a55e1ad68bf?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Read more about the full cycle "Space Calendar":
Part 1 - Space calendar.
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/kosmicheskii-kalendar-chast-1-5fbe8e100b4af801490864a6?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 2 - Evolution of calendars
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/kosmicheskii-kalendar-chast-2--evoliuciia-kalendarei-5fbffcd8210b317d1e9d8005?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 3 - Why the pyramids were created in Egypt
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/kosmicheskii-kalendar-chast-3--zachem-sozdavali-piramidy-v-egipte-5fc1326063d5740415c65ff9?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 4 - Year of the Star Sun
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/kosmicheskii-kalendar-chast-4--god-zvezdy-solnca-5fc137d439eab6574db45e29?integration=site_desktop&place=layout
Part 5 - The Cosmic Doctrine of Civilization. Space calendar of Asgardia.
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-15--apokalipsis-vzgliad-iz-velikobritanii-6034d12d2dc5795636ccbfdd
List of publications on orbiterchspacenews (https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/):
Exodus of civilization into space - The US decided to overtake China? "Plus the renewable electrification of the whole country?". Part 19.1
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/08/exodus-of-civilization-into-space-us.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Selenic Strategy - UN Ideology in the XXI Century? Part 18.1.2
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/08/exodus-of-civilization-into-space.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Homeostatic Ark & Permanent bases on the Moon and Mars. Part 18.5
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/07/exodus-of-civilization-into-space.html
Exodus of civilization into space - American Jobs Plan. Part 18.4
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/06/exodus-of-civilization-into-space.html
Exodus of civilization into space - The space age of civilization began its new Third stage (civil). Part 18.3
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/06/exodus-of-civilization-into-space-space.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Selenic Strategy - Ideology of the UN in the XXI Century. Part 18.2
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_31.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Selenic Strategy - UN Ideology in the XXI Century. Part 18.1
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_25.html
Space Toilet and Problems of Intestinal Stick Infection. Part 17.7
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/space-toilet-and-problems-of-intestinal.html
Three Historical Stages of Cosmonautics Development. Part 17.6
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/three-historical-stages-of-cosmonautics.html
Brief Background to Selenopolitics (Industrial Colonization of the Moon). Part 17.5
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/brief-background-to-selenopolitics.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Creation of the first ever mobile homeostatic ark (HA) in the USA. Part 16
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_5.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Apocalypse; View from the UK. Part 15
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_3.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Comparison of plans of NASA and Roscosmos. Part 14
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/05/exodus-of-civilization-into-space.html
The ideology of space expansion - The question of pregnancy and childbirth in zero gravity. Part 17.4
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/the-ideology-of-space-expansion.html
Colonization of the Moon - The source of the power, wealth and power of civilization in the Universe. Part 17.3
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/colonization-of-moon-source-of-power.html
Space manned industrialization of the XXI century - the golden age of civilization. Part 17.2
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/space-manned-industrialization-of-xxi.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Humanity's strategy to create stationary and mobile Homeostatic arks. Part 17.1
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_21.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Tsiolkovsky Galactic State. Part 9
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_19.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Symbol of the End of the XXI century. Part 8
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_16.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Stopping the process of increasing value added. Part 7
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_14.html
Exodus of civilization into space - The sixth socio-economic formation of civilization. Part 6
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space-sixth.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Space man. Part 5
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space-space.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Biological End of the World. Part 4
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_7.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Geochronological Ice Ages, periods, eras. Part 3
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space_5.html
Exodus of civilization into space - Astrophysical End of the World. Part 2
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/04/exodus-of-civilization-into-space.html
The ideology of space expansion - Space calendar. Part 1
https://orbiterchspacenews.blogspot.com/2021/03/the-ideology-of-space-expansion-space.html
Related links:
About Ph.D. Morozov Sergey Lvovich: https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ob-avtore-kanala-5fbd2bf80b4af80149fb12c2
Original article in Russian on Zen.Yandex:
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5fbb90753e3ad265054f930a/ishod-civilizacii-v-kosmos-chast-20-k-voprosu-o-standartizacii-edinogo-kosmicheskogo-vremeni-kalendaria-asgardii-v-ais-i-oon-6120c58d33b2222d5d9545b1
Asgardia website: https://asgardia.space/
Author: Ph.D. Morozov Sergey Lvovich / Zen.Yandex. Editor / Translation: Orbiter.ch Aerospace, by Roland Berga (Asgardia AMP).
Best regards, Orbiter.ch
